Russian Journal of Deviant Behavior Russian Journal of Deviant Behavior Российский девиантологический журнал 2713-0622 44209 10.35750/2713-0622-2021-1-127-136 Педагогические исследования и профилактика девиантного поведения Pedagogical research and prevention of deviant behavior Педагогические исследования и профилактика девиантного поведения Adolescent and Youth Suicide: Risk Factors and Approaches to Prevention Проблема суицидов в подростковой и молодежной среде: факторы риска, профилактика суицидального поведения https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3765-4070 Маркова Светлана Викторовна Markova Svetlana Viktorovna clairmarkova@mail.ru

кандидат психологических наук;

candidate of psychological sciences;

 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3187-6534 Никитская Екатерина Александровна Nikitskaya Ekaterina Aleksandrovna katamax@yandex.ru

кандидат педагогических наук;

candidate of pedagogical sciences;

 Психологический центр Джулии Медлин Atlanta США Medlin Treatment Center Atlanta United States of America Московский университет МВД России имени В. Я. Кикотя Россия Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after V. Ya. Kikot Russian Federation 127 136 https://russianjournaldeviantbehavior.ru/en/nauka/article/44209/view

Целью данной статьи является изучение современного подхода к профилактике суицида в школе. В статье анализируются статистические данные, важность и значимость изучаемой проблемы, рассматриваются причины суицида, факторы суицидального риска и меры по предотвращению суицидального поведения. Авторы подчеркивают особую роль школы в предотвращении самоубийств, дают информацию для учителей, администрации школы и школьных психологов, касающуюся данного вопроса, описывают актуальные для школы инструменты и программы, направленные не только на предотвращение суицидального поведения, но и на минимизацию возможного риска возникновения суицидальных намерений в будущем.

The aim of this article is to explore current approach to suicide prevention at school. The article provides information about statistics and the importance of the problem. It addresses risk and protective factors of suicide and its causes. In addition, it provides a detailed examination of the role of school in suicide prevention. The article contains information regarding specific interventions for staff members, administration and school psychologists. It discusses existing tools and programs the school has access to in order to prevent suicidal behaviors and ideations among students.

 суицид профилактическая работа школы школьный психолог подростки факторы риска suicide school prevention school psychologist adolescents risk factors

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