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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Economic policy and national security</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Economic policy and national security</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Экономическая политика и национальная безопасность</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">3033-6554</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">101390</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Экономическая безопасность</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ECONOMIC SECURITY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Экономическая безопасность</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Assessing the impact of shocks on global food security</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Оценка влияния шоковых воздействий на глобальный уровень продовольственной безопасности</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4099-6896</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мельников</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Борисович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mel'nikov</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksandr Borisovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>melnikovalexander@hotmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мельников</surname>
       <given-names>Борис Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mel'nikov</surname>
       <given-names>Boris Aleksandrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>org-proizv@kubsau.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Кубанский государственный аграрный университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kuban State Agrarian University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Кубанский государственный аграрный университет им. И. Т. Трубилина</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">I. T. Trubilin Kuban State Agricultural University</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-15T17:29:26+03:00">
    <day>15</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-15T17:29:26+03:00">
    <day>15</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>53</fpage>
   <lpage>62</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-03-05T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>05</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-07-14T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>14</day>
     <month>07</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://russianjournaldeviantbehavior.ru/en/nauka/article/101390/view">https://russianjournaldeviantbehavior.ru/en/nauka/article/101390/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Введение. Решение проблемы обеспечения продовольственной безопасности требует учета разноплановых факторов, влияние которых повышает волатильность на рынках продуктов питания. Ключевые факторы различаются в зависимости от макроэкономических показателей страны, зависимости от импорта сельскохозяйственной продукции, климатических условий и логистических цепочек на рынках продовольствия. Методы. Методологическую основу данного исследования составили графоаналитический метод и регрессионный анализ. Это позволило построить модель изменения равновесной цены на рынках сельскохозяйственной продукции в результате воздействия негативных внешних шоков. Результаты. Результаты регрессионного анализа подтверждают, что продовольственную безопасность необходимо изучать с точки зрения анализа глобальных взаимосвязей, а также оценки рисков поставщиков продукции и стран-потребителей, которые сильно зависят от импорта продовольствия и находятся в группе особого риска в случае возникновения сбоев в поставках сельскохозяйственной продукции.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Introduction. Addressing food security requires consideration of a variety of factors whose influence increases volatility in food markets. The key factors vary according to a country’s macroeconomic performance, its dependence on agricultural imports, climatic conditions and supply chains in food markets. Methods. The graph-analytical method and regression analysis formed the methodological basis of this study. This allowed us to build a model of changes in the equilibrium price in the markets of agricultural products as a result of negative external shocks. Results. The results of the regression analysis confirm that food security needs to be studied in terms of analysing global interrelationships, as well as assessing the risks of product suppliers and consumer countries, which are highly dependent on food imports and are at particular risk in the event of disruptions in agricultural supplies.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd>
    <kwd>глобальные рынки</kwd>
    <kwd>внешние шоки</kwd>
    <kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>ffood security</kwd>
    <kwd>global markets</kwd>
    <kwd>external shocks</kwd>
    <kwd>sustainable development</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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