employee from 01.01.1996 until now
Saint-Petersburg, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
UDK 340.12 Направления и теории права. Правовые школы. (Философия права). Теории государства и права Сюда относится как литература представителей отдельных направлений и школ, так и литература критически к ним относящаяся. Работы о правовых системах и все правовые системы в определенные исторические эпохи относятся под индексом 340.15, например,
One of the most iimportant areas of activity of state bodies ensuring road safety is the technical supervision of the condition of vehicles. The purpose of the research is to study the development and formation of the system of technical supervision of vehicles condition at various stages of the historical development of the Russian state. The research object: social relationships that develop during the implementation of federal supervision over road users’ respecting the requirements in the process of technical exploitation of vehicles in various historical periods. Applied research methods: comparative legal method, analysis method, formal logic method. In order to solve the determined tasks, the author makes a retrospective analysis of the formation of the state system for ensuring road safety; identifies the range of subjects involved in ensuring road safety; reveals the prerequisites and features of the implementation of the legal regulation of technical supervision, examination and registration activities of the bodies for ensuring road safety in Russia. The factors that determine the place and role of the units that ensured the road safety regime in the system of executive authorities of the state are identified; features of the organization and activity of the bodies exercising technical supervision over the state of vehicles in modern Russia are characterized. The analysis of the genesis and development of the legal regulation of technical supervision, examination and registration activities of road safety authorities in Russia showed that the areas of state activity under consideration have a number of specific features, the prerequisites for their appearance are diverse and are associated with various historical periods of the state development of Russia.
vehicles, road safety, history of technical supervision, registration and examination activities, administrative and legal regulation
1. Voytenkov E. A. Sovremennye tendencii i istoricheskiy opyt v sfere bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya: organizacionno-pravovye i social'no-ekonomicheskie aspekty // Istoriya gosudarstva i prava. - 2018. - № 6. - S. 64-67.
2. Nizhnik N. S., Kvitchuk A. S., Andreeva I. A., Chimarov S. Yu., Zmerzlyy B. V. Obespechenie bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya: genezis sistemy v Rossiyskom gosudarstve : monografiya. - Sankt-Peterburg: Sankt-Peterburgskiy universitet MVD Rossii, 2021. - 292 s.
3. Nizhnik N. S. Policeysko-pravovaya teoriya ob institucionalizacii gosudarstvennogo upravleniya i meste policii v mehanizme gosudarstva // Sovremennye problemy obschey teorii prava : materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, posvyaschennoy 25-letiyu nezavisimosti Respubliki Kazahstan i 60-letiyu Almatinskoy akademii MVD Respubliki Kazahstan. - Almaty: Almatinskaya akademiya MVD Respubliki Kazahstan, 2016. - S. 13-27.
4. Nizhnik N. S. Pravoohranitel'naya sistema gosudarstva: soderzhanie i organizacionnoe oformlenie / Pravo i gosudarstvo: problemy metodologii, teorii i istorii : materialy VIII Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii (17 maya 2019 g.) / redkol.: L. V. Karnaushenko, A. A. Shvec, E. A. Pushkarev, N. Yu. Turischeva, N. A. Sheudzhen, V. N. Korotkih. - Krasnodar: FGKOU vysshego professional'nogo obrazovaniya «Krasnodarskiy universitet Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossiyskoy Federacii», 2019. - S. 40-47.
5. Shevchenko P. N. Razvitie sistemy bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya v Rossiyskoy imperii (XIX - nachalo XX vv.) // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. - 2013. - № 9. - S. 148-151.
6. Garina O. V. Stanovlenie i razvitie sistemy sovetskih organov po obespecheniyu bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya: (na materialah Orlovskoy oblasti) : monografiya. - Orel: OrYuI MVD Rossii im. V. V. Luk'yanova, 2019. - 110 s.
7. Ryzhova Yu. V. Zhandarmskie policeyskie upravleniya zheleznyh dorog v sisteme obespecheniya transportnoy bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy imperii : monografiya. - Moskva: Prospekt, 2020. - 136 s.
8. Kvitchuk A. S. Obespechenie bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya v Rossiyskoy imperii: organizacionnye i normativnye osnovaniya / Gosudarstvo i pravo: evolyuciya, sovremennoe sostoyanie, perspektivy razvitiya (k 300-letiyu Rossiyskoy imperii) [Elektronnyy resurs]: v 2 ch. - Ch. 1 : materialy XVIII Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferencii. - Sankt-Peterburg, 29-30 aprelya 2021 g. / pod red. N. S. Nizhnik; sost.: N. S. Nizhnik, A. V. Demidov. - Elektronnye dan. (3,90 Mb). - Sankt-Peterburg: Sankt-Peterburgskiy universitet MVD Rossii, 2021. - S. 424-429.
9. Kvitchuk A. S. Avtomobilizaciya kak determinanta rasshireniya sfery pravovogo regulirovaniya obschestvennyh otnosheniy v Rossii v pervoy polovine XX veka / Aktual'nye problemy administrativnogo i administrativno-processual'nogo prava (Sorokinskie chteniya) : Mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya / pod obsch. red. A. I. Kaplunova. - Sankt-Peterburg: Sankt-Peterburgskiy universitet Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossiyskoy Federacii, 2021. - S. 571-579.
10. Kvitchuk A. S. Obespechenie bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya: istoriko-pravovoy aspekt // Upravlenie deyatel'nost'yu po obespecheniyu bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya: sostoyanie, problemy, puti sovershenstvovaniya. - 2021. - № 1 (4). - S. 217-221.
11. Kvitchuk A. S., Fomichev D. S. Sistema obespecheniya bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya: determinanty formirovaniya v SSSR / Gosudarstvo i pravo: evolyuciya, sovremennoe sostoyanie, perspektivy razvitiya (k 100-letiyu obrazovaniya SSSR) [Elektronnyy resurs]: v 2 ch.. - Ch. 1: materialy XIX Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-teoreticheskoy konferencii. - Sankt-Peterburg, 28-29 aprelya 2022 g. / pod red. N. S. Nizhnik; sost.: N. S. Nizhnik, M. V. Savel'eva. - Sankt-Peterburg: Sankt-Peterburgskiy universitet MVD Rossii, 2022. - S. 978-987.
12. Ziganshin M. M., Grischenko A. N. Funkcii policii po obespecheniyu transportnoy bezopasnosti : monografiya. - Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2019. - 107 s.
13. Molchanov P. V. Administrativno-pravovoe obespechenie bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya v Rossiyskoy Federacii : monografiya. - Moskva, 2019. - 247 s.
14. Petrov A. I. Tehnocenozy, sociocenozy, rangovye i pareto-raspredeleniya v ocenke regional'nyh osobennostey bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya : monografiya. - Tyumen': TIU, 2019. - S. 178 s.
15. Koval'chuk O. V. Retrospektiva gosudarstvennogo regulirovaniya bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya v imperskiy period Rossii (seredina XVII veka do 1917 goda) // Administrativnoe pravo i process. - 2016. - № 2. - S. 69-72.
16. Voytenkov E. A. Gosudarstvenno-pravovoe obespechenie bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya v istorii Rossii : monografiya. - Moskva: Yurist, 2014. - S. 239.
17. Gubenkov A. O. Stanovlenie i razvitie instituta, nadelennogo administrativno-pravovymi polnomochiyami po dopusku voditeley k uchastiyu v dorozhnom dvizhenii v Rossii // Obschestvo i pravo. - 2015. - № 1 (51). - S. 251-255.
18. Voytenkov E. A. Istoriko-pravovye osobennosti i etapy stanovleniya otechestvennoy sistemy obespecheniya bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya // Obschestvo i pravo. - 2010. - № 3 (30). - S. 17-28.
