Category «privilege»: doctrine, legislation, practice

Artem Repyev

doi:10.35750/2071-8284-2020-1-53-60

UDC

CSCSTI

10.07

VAK Russia

12.00.01

CATEGORY «PRIVILEGE»: DOCTRINE, LEGISLATION, PRACTICE Category «privilege»: doctrine, legislation, practice

АА Аа

Published in Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia · Pages 53–60 · Rubric: Theory and history of law and the state; history of studies of law and state

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2020-1-53-60

Received: 31.03.2020 Accepted: 08.04.2020 Published: 08.04.2020 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Artem Repyev

ORCID

Artem Repyev

Academic degree: candidate of jurisprudence sciences

Science rang: docent

Barnaul Law Institute of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia zamestitel' nachal'nika kafedry · kafedra administrativnogo prava i administrativnoy deyatel'nosti OVD

Saratov State Law Academy doktorant · doktorantura

ORCID

ABSTRACT

Introduction. The article is devoted to the general theoretic analysis of legal category “privilege”. The author proposes and argues the hypothesis of the perception of privilege as a form of legal advantage different from such types of this system as courtesy and immunity. The work presents essential and substantial consideration of legal privilege from the point of view of the doctrine of law, historical and modern legislation, as well as law enforcement practice. The aim is to form a view of privilege as a form of improving the legal situation of individual entities with special legal status; to propose its definition. Methodology. Historical learning style, empirical methods of comparison, description, interpretation; theoretical methods of formal and dialectical logic. Specific scientific methods: technical approach, method of interpretation of legal norms. Results. Analysis of doctrinal sources of Russian and foreign law, historical monuments of jurisprudence, modern normative legal acts and law enforcement practice has shown thatthe category of privilege is often mixed with other legal means, having an incentive or rewarding character. On the basis of the establishment of similarity and distinction elements between privilege, courtesy and immunity, aspects of their interaction and existing contradictions, the author proves the independent categorical nature of privilege, identifies its specific features, which differ from related legal phenomena. Conclusion. In both legal science (theoretical and sectoral) and the system of legislation, it is necessary to clearly distinguish the understanding and application of the legal category “privilege” by means of: establishing legal definition, unification and specifying the provisions of normative acts using backing, incentive and rewarding instrumentarium; achieving the justifiable use of evaluation categories giving the right to the privilege. The actions taken should contribute not only to improving the efficiency of public relations regulation due to the legal advantages system, but also to reducing the corruption risks associated with the granting of such “on top of ” rights, diminishing administrative barriers on receipt and realization.

KEYWORDS

legal preference, privilege, courtesy (exemption), incentive, rewarding

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GOST

Repyev A. G. Category «privilege»: doctrine, legislation, practice // . 2020. pp. 53-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2020-1-53-60. (Date of access 19.08.2026).

MLA

Artem Repyev. "Category «privilege»: doctrine, legislation, practice." (2020): 53-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2020-1-53-60.

APA

Repyev A. G. (2020). Category «privilege»: doctrine, legislation, practice. , 53-60. https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2020-1-53-60

Chicago

Artem Repyev. "Category «privilege»: doctrine, legislation, practice." , no. (2020): 53-60. https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2020-1-53-60.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Repyev A. G. | title = Category «privilege»: doctrine, legislation, practice | journal = | year = 2020 | pages = 53-60 | doi = 10.35750/2071-8284-2020-1-53-60 }}

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CATEGORY «PRIVILEGE»: DOCTRINE, LEGISLATION, PRACTICE Category «privilege»: doctrine, legislation, practice

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