Global problems of modernity: concept, essence and classification

Natalia Kuznetsova

doi:10.35750/2071-8284-2023-2-140-147

UDC

343.9

VAK Russia

5.1.4

GLOBAL PROBLEMS OF MODERNITY: CONCEPT, ESSENCE AND CLASSIFICATION Global problems of modernity: concept, essence and classification

АА Аа

Published in Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia · Pages 140–147 · Rubric: CRIMINAL LAW SCIENCES

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-2-140-147

Received: 19.12.2022 Accepted: 24.05.2023 Published: 29.06.2023 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Natalia Kuznetsova

ORCID

Natalia Kuznetsova

Academic degree: candidate of jurisprudence sciences

Saint Petersburg University of the MIA of Russia docent · kafedra ugolovnogo prava · Russian Federation

ORCID

ABSTRACT

Introduction. Domestic criminology practically does not pay attention to the global problems of our time. At the same time, these unresolved problems give rise to a number of extremely negative consequences that are important for the life of society. These are environmental degradation, famine, food shortages, lack of irrigation and drinking water, reduction of biological diversity, climate change, ecological migration, an increase in the incidence of disease and premature death of people, mass genetic deviations, social tensions, an increase in crime, armed conflicts over possession of natural resources. The need to counter the identified threats and consequences necessitates their study and thorough criminal, political and criminological comprehension, as well as the prediction of potential threats and development of adequate countermeasures. Goal setting. The global problems of our time pose danger to the entire world community, since the uncontrolled, often criminal human induced impact on the environment causes such harm to all living things that it threatens the existence of the current civilization. Objective. Research of concept, essence, dynamics of global problems of the present and development of their classification. Methodology. The methodology of the work is based on the application of general scientific methods (including comparison and analysis). The work used special methods of science – comparative legal and formal legal, logical, historical. Results. The paper provides a comparative analysis of the concepts and classifications of global problems of our time, reveals the essence of the indicated phenomenon, suggests the author’s concept and criteria for classifying problems as «global», defines and separates global environmental threats to environmental safety. The author comes to the conclusion that such a global problem of modernity as consistent degradation of law, which is the most important regulator of social relations and the greatest achievement of civilization, is clearly underestimated and has not received criminological analysis.

KEYWORDS

global problems, classification of global problems, environmental crime, environmental migration, environmental terrorism

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GOST

Kuznetsova N. I. Global problems of modernity: concept, essence and classification // . 2022. pp. 140-147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-2-140-147. (Date of access 19.08.2026).

MLA

Natalia Kuznetsova. "Global problems of modernity: concept, essence and classification." (2022): 140-147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-2-140-147.

APA

Kuznetsova N. I. (2022). Global problems of modernity: concept, essence and classification. , 140-147. https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-2-140-147

Chicago

Natalia Kuznetsova. "Global problems of modernity: concept, essence and classification." , no. (2022): 140-147. https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-2-140-147.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Kuznetsova N. I. | title = Global problems of modernity: concept, essence and classification | journal = | year = 2022 | pages = 140-147 | doi = 10.35750/2071-8284-2023-2-140-147 }}

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GLOBAL PROBLEMS OF MODERNITY: CONCEPT, ESSENCE AND CLASSIFICATION Global problems of modernity: concept, essence and classification

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