Life successfulness, dispositional optimism and resilience as personal resources of modern youth with a different nature of educational and professional activities

Natalya Semenova

doi:10.35750/2071-8284-2023-3-196-208

UDC

159.9.07

CSCSTI

15.00 15.81

Russian Classification of Professions by Education

37.00.00 37.05.02

Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification

8 83 8342

VAK Russia

5.3.3

LIFE SUCCESSFULNESS, DISPOSITIONAL OPTIMISM AND RESILIENCE AS PERSONAL RESOURCES OF MODERN YOUTH WITH A DIFFERENT NATURE OF EDUCATIONAL AND PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES Life successfulness, dispositional optimism and resilience as personal resources of modern youth with a different nature of educational and professional activities

АА Аа

Published in Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia · Pages 196–208 · Rubric: LABOUR PSYCHOLOGY, ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY AND COGNITIVE ERGONOMICS

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-3-196-208

Received: 31.03.2023 Accepted: 04.04.2023 Published: 28.09.2023 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Natalya Semenova

ORCID ResearcherID SPIN

Natalya Semenova

Academic degree: candidate of psychological sciences ; doctor of psychological sciences

Science rang: docent

Russian Federation

ORCID ResearcherID SPIN

ABSTRACT

Abstract: Introduction. The article contains theoretical and empirical data on the study of the relationship between the components of success in life, dispositional optimism and resilience. The relevance of the scientific problem lies in the search and justification of a complex of personal resources that would allow the individual to live most constructively in the modern world. The novelty of the study lies in identifying the relationship of such personality resources as dispositional optimism and resilience with the meta-resource of success in life. The methodological foundations of the meta-resource concept of success in life are the principles of regulatory, subjective and resource approaches. Success in life as a meta-resource of a personality is a psychological regulator that provides a reflexive correlation by a personality of goals with the expected and achieved results of personal activity based on their own value-semantic and emerging socio-cultural conditions through such components as reflexive mechanisms, personality qualities and experiences. The purpose of the study: to study the severity and interrelationships of success in life, dispositional optimism and resilience as resources necessary for the constructive life of young people in the modern world (on the example of cadets and students of educational institutions of higher education). Methods. The study involved 460 respondents aged 18 to 23, including 346 cadets of educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (231 men and 115 women) and 114 students of civil universities (41 men and 73 women). Research methods aimed at identifying personal resources were applied: “Life success” (N. A. Deeva), “Brief Resilience Scale (BRS)” adapted by V. I. Markova, L. A. Aleksandrova, A A. Zolotareva; Dispositional optimism test (DOT-P) (LOT-R by M. Scheyer, C. Carver and M. Bridges) adapted by T. O. Gordeeva, O. A. Sycheva, E. N. Data collection was carried out through a survey using Google forms. Results. Personal resources are expressed at the level of the average age norm, have a large number of relationships and are differentiated depending on gender and the nature of educational and professionalactivities; in the sample of cadets, the most favorable picture is observed; the male student sample showed the most unfavorable picture associated with the low severity of all indicators, fewer significant relationships between them and the discrepancy between the real picture and the subjective assessment of one’s own success; resilience and dispositional optimism are not associated with emotional experiences of success in life.

KEYWORDS

life successfulness, dispositional optimism, resilience, metaresources, personal resources

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GOST

Semenova N. A. Life successfulness, dispositional optimism and resilience as personal resources of modern youth with a different nature of educational and professional activities // Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2023. no. 3. pp. 196-208. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-3-196-208. (Date of access 08.09.2026).

MLA

Natalya Semenova. "Life successfulness, dispositional optimism and resilience as personal resources of modern youth with a different nature of educational and professional activities." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2023.3 (2023): 196-208. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-3-196-208.

APA

Semenova N. A. (2023). Life successfulness, dispositional optimism and resilience as personal resources of modern youth with a different nature of educational and professional activities. Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2023(3), 196-208. https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-3-196-208

Chicago

Natalya Semenova. "Life successfulness, dispositional optimism and resilience as personal resources of modern youth with a different nature of educational and professional activities." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2023, no. 3 (2023): 196-208. https://doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2023-3-196-208.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Semenova N. A. | title = Life successfulness, dispositional optimism and resilience as personal resources of modern youth with a different nature of educational and professional activities | journal = Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia | year = 2023 | volume = 2023 | issue = 3 | pages = 196-208 | doi = 10.35750/2071-8284-2023-3-196-208 }}

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